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Weight Loss |
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Diet Aids |
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Diet Pills |
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Weight Loss Pills
Each year, about 17.2 million Americans buy diet and weight loss
pills hoping to lose weight. Using drugs to speed up weight loss,
burn extra fat or control obesity has always been irresistible.
Many dieters prefer to use weight loss pills or diet drugs to
control their weight and shape rather than follow a healthy diet
and exercise plan.
History of Diet & Weight Loss Drugs and Pills
In the 50s and 60s diet pills were mainly amphetamine derivatives
(speed). But due to addiction, doctors stopped prescribing drugs
for weight loss. Diet and exercise then replaced drug therapy,
temporarily. But in 1973 the FDA (the food and drug
administration) approved a new drug for weight loss, called
fenfluramine (trade name Pondimin). Then came dexfenfluramine
(trade name Redux) in 1996. Some doctors prescribed phentermine
(another type of weight loss medication) in combination with
fenfluramine and the combined weight-loss drug was called fen-phen.
Phentermine was also used in combination with dexfenfluramine
(known as dex-fen-phen).
The drugs worked by increasing Serotonin levels in the brain.
Serotonin is a chemical (neurotransmitter) associated with
improved mood, appetite and satiety. Fen-phen had a double action.
It tricked the brain into believing the stomach was full, and
increased a person's metabolic rate.
People did lose weight on these diet and weight-loss medications,
but in 1997 after reports of heart valve disease, the makers of
fenfluramine and dexfenfluramine withdrew these diet pills from
the market. Prescriptions were no longer written for Redux,
Pondimin or fen-phen.
During the 18 months that fenfluramine (Pondimin) and
dexfenfluramine (Redux) were being used as weight loss drugs, 14m
prescriptions were written for people who wanted to lose weight..
The medication drug called Sibutramine (trade name Meridia) is the
newest weight-loss drug currently being prescribed and many others
are in development or waiting for FDA approval.
Off-label Use for Diet & Weight Loss Pills
The FDA regulates how a manufacturer can advertise and promote a
diet medication. These regulations restrict a doctors ability to
prescribe diet and weight loss pills for different conditions in
larger doses or for different lengths of time. The practice of
prescribing weight loss medication for periods of time or for
unapproved conditions is know as off-label use. Using more than
one appetite suppressant medication at a time (combined drug
treatment) or using a currently approved appetite suppressant
medication for more than a few weeks is also considered off-label
use.
Dangers of Diet & Weight Loss Drugs
Diet and weight loss pills can have a significant impact on our
blood pressure, metabolism and general health. Pills are not an
easy option for easy or fast weight loss. Whether they assist
weight loss or not, most diet and weight loss pills have
unpleasant side effects, create drug-dependency and interfere with
other medications. Weight loss medications are really designed for
obesity control where the advantage of losing weight outweighs the
disadvantage of side-effects. They are a short-term diet aid for
severely overweight dieters. Finally, nearly all clinical trials
of diet and weight loss pills show that weight loss drug therapy
is only effective when part of a comprehensive weight management
program of diet, exercise and weight loss support.
Diet & Weight Loss Pills
Diet and weight loss drugs or pills, whether prescription or
over-the-counter weight loss supplements, are only effective when
combined with a healthy diet and exercise plan.
NOTE: Before using any form of diet pills or weight loss
supplements, please consult your doctor.
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